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Kioni Holdings Ltd (KNIH) stock intrinsic value fair value estimate & owner earnings analysis

Margin of safety$0.06 ComplexitySimple Updated
$0.00 $0.28
bear $0.00 base $0.00 bull $0.28 margin of safety $0.06
Business condition attached to the margin of safety At least four consecutive quarters of positive operating cash flow from the recurring bookkeeping, IT and back-office business without reliance on a single large advisory fee, with trade receivables being collected rather than growing faster than billings.
Kioni Holdings is a very small Delaware company, run from an office in Singapore, that sells outsourced back-office services (bookkeeping, IT support, human resources, digital marketing) and business advisory work to small and mid-sized firms in Singapore and Hong Kong. It was formed in November 2023, bought Gold Times Holdings (an investor-relations and consulting firm run by its chief executive, Fuli Diao) in June 2024, has 12 employees and 1,000,000 shares outstanding. Mr. Diao owns 52.5% of the shares and is the sole executive officer, so outside shareholders have little say in how the company's cash is used. What the business earns. We measure owner earnings as operating cash flow with working-capital swings, share-based pay (none) and the capital spending needed to stand still taken out. The company has only two full years of history. In 2024 owner earnings were about -$120,000 (-$0.16 a share), on revenue of $63,000. In 2025 they were about +$328,000 ($0.33 a share) on revenue of $505,000, but that year was made by a single burst of advisory work: revenue in the first half of 2025 was only $72,000, so roughly $430,000 arrived in the second half, which the company attributes to business advisory work. It did not recur. In the first half of 2026 revenue was $53,800 (bookkeeping and IT $38,400, advisory $15,400), the company lost $137,000, and operating cash flow was -$103,000. Management's 2025 annual report said it expected to close a large corporate consulting contract in the first half of 2026; the June 2026 quarterly report mentions no such contract. The recurring bookkeeping and IT business brings in roughly $75,000-$110,000 a year against overhead that was $146,000 in 2025 and ran at about $350,000 a year in the first half of 2026. On the evidence, the recurring operation loses money. We do not treat 2025 as the normal level: two years is too short a record, and the one profitable year rests on one burst of advisory revenue that has not repeated. What it owns and owes. The company has no borrowings and pays no interest, so there is no debt to subtract. At 30 June 2026 it held $138,900 of cash, $218,100 of trade receivables and $27,000 of other receivables, against $203,500 of payables and accruals. Net tangible assets were about $181,500, or $0.18 a share. Cash alone does not cover the payables; paying them depends on collecting the receivables. Bear case, $0.00 a share. Costs stay at the first-half-2026 pace (overhead around $350,000 a year), revenue stays near $108,000, and the operation loses roughly $270,000 a year. Some of the receivables prove hard to collect: they rose by $98,000 in the first half of 2026 while the company billed only $54,000. The $181,500 of net tangible assets is gone in well under a year, after which losses can only be funded by selling new shares, which leaves today's holders with essentially nothing. The operation's losses over ten years would be worth well over $1 million less than nothing, but because there are no lenders, shareholders are not on the hook for that shortfall; their shares simply go to zero. Base case, $0.00 a share. Revenue holds at the 2026 run rate of about $108,000, direct costs about $31,000, and overhead settles near the first-quarter-2026 pace of about $246,000 a year, for a loss of about $170,000 a year. Receivables are collected in full. Net tangible assets of $181,500 cover roughly 13 months of losses; after that the company must raise money by issuing shares, as its own filing says it expects to do. Nothing in the filings points to a path to profit from the recurring business, so the base case leaves nothing for existing shareholders. A repeat of the 2025 advisory fee is left out of this case: nothing is signed, and the contract management expected in early 2026 did not appear. Bull case, $0.28 a share. The company's own levers go right: it wins one more advisory engagement on the scale of 2025 within the next year (the service exists and produced about $430,000 of revenue in late 2025, and management says it is in talks with several companies), overhead returns to the 2024-2025 level of about $146,000, recurring revenue returns to the early-2025 pace of about $144,000, and receivables are collected. Year one then earns about $328,000, after which the recurring operation loses about $33,000 a year. Discounted at 6%, net tangible assets of $181,500 plus about $309,000 from the year-one fee, less about $211,000 of losses over years two to ten, gives about $279,000, or $0.28 a share. Beyond year ten we credit nothing, because no evidenced driver keeps the business profitable. What the shares appear to be worth. On the evidence in the filings, close to nothing in the most likely outcome. The book value of about $0.18-$0.20 a share is real only while it lasts, and the operation is consuming it. The upside depends entirely on another large advisory fee, which the company has earned once. The estimate supports a margin-of-safety price only once the recurring back-office business shows it can at least pay for itself. What could make this wrong. A signed multi-year advisory or outsourcing contract, or a sharp cut in overhead (much of 2025 overhead was $88,000 of director fees, including the chief executive's $78,855 salary), would change the picture. In the other direction, the receivables balance may not all be collectible. Items we could not reconcile from the filings: overhead jumped from $25,000 in the second quarter of 2025 to $114,000 in the second quarter of 2026 without an explanation; trade receivables keep rising faster than billings; the filings do not say which customers or which country produced the 2025 advisory revenue, or where the Gold Times subsidiary is incorporated. The company's controls over financial reporting were assessed by management as not effective, and it changed auditors in November 2025.
Fiscal yearOwner's earningsMethodology
2025 $0.33 ▼
OE = CFO − ΔWC − SBC − maintenance capex. CFO=$249,667; ΔWC=$(78,404) (trade receivables $(89,854), other receivables +$21,721, accounts payable $(10,271)); SBC=$0; capex=$707; capex/revenue mean of FY2024 (0.0000) and FY2025 (0.0014)=0.0007, growth capex=0.0007×(504,684−62,769)=$310, maintenance capex=$397; OE=$327,674. Reconciliation: NI $328,025 + D&A $46 − maintenance capex $397 = $327,674, gap 0%. No interest paid (no borrowings). Diluted shares=1,000,000; OE/sh=$0.3277. Note: roughly $360K of FY2025 revenue came from business-advisory work in H2 2025 that did not recur in H1 2026. Source: FY2025 10-K/A, accession 0002011134-26-000019 (original 10-K 0002011134-26-000007).
2024 -$0.16 ▼
OE = CFO − ΔWC − SBC − maintenance capex. CFO=$(179,113); ΔWC=$(59,482) (trade receivables $(24,477), other receivables $(54,884), accounts payable +$14,509, customer deposits $(10,000), customer advances +$16,370, deposits $(1,000)); SBC=$0 (none granted); capex=$0 so maintenance capex=$0; OE=$(119,631). Reconciliation: NI $(96,041) + D&A $0 − non-cash step-acquisition remeasurement gain $23,590 − maintenance capex $0 = $(119,631), gap 0%. No interest paid (no borrowings). Weighted diluted shares=733,431; OE/sh=$(0.1631). FY2024 includes Gold Times Holdings only from its 19 June 2024 acquisition. Source: FY2024 comparatives in FY2025 10-K/A, accession 0002011134-26-000019 (original 10-K 0002011134-26-000007).

Owner's earnings per share by fiscal year, most recent first. Tap a row to see how that figure was calculated, including the source filing.

Sales geography
Singapore, Hong Kong
Historical growth strategy
Formed in late 2023 and grew by acquiring Gold Times Holdings, the chief executive's own investor-relations and consulting firm, in June 2024, then by layering occasional large business-advisory engagements on top of a small base of recurring bookkeeping, IT and back-office outsourcing work for small and mid-sized firms in Singapore and Hong Kong. Funded so far by a small sale of shares ($112,000 in 2024) and one profitable advisory year.
Chart analysis
There is essentially no chart to read. The company's own annual report states that none of its 1,000,000 shares were traded as of December 31, 2025, and any quotation since has been sporadic. A chartist would see no established trend and no meaningful support or resistance levels, and would treat any printed price as unreliable for technical analysis until a genuine trading history develops.
Competitors

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Circle of competence

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